Quizzes on the Code

Aug. 1, 2001
Choose the best answer: What size octagonal box must you use to support a lighting fixture supplied with two No. 14-2 (with ground) nonmetallic-sheathed cables (NMCs) with a fixture stud, hickey, and two No. 14 fixture wires? Neutrals are spliced with a pigtail and NMC connectors. (a) 4 in. x 1 1/4 in. (b) 4 in. x 1 1/2 in. (c) 4 in. x 2 1/8 in. (d) 4 in. x 2 1/4 in. What size octagonal box must you

Choose the best answer:

  1. What size octagonal box must you use to support a lighting fixture supplied with two No. 14-2 (with ground) nonmetallic-sheathed cables (NMCs) with a fixture stud, hickey, and two No. 14 fixture wires? Neutrals are spliced with a pigtail and NMC connectors.

    (a) 4 in. x 1 1/4 in.
    (b) 4 in. x 1 1/2 in.
    (c) 4 in. x 2 1/8 in.
    (d) 4 in. x 2 1/4 in.

  2. What size octagonal box must you use to support a lighting fixture supplied with two No. 12-2 (with ground) NMCs with a fixture stud, two cable clamps, two pigtails, and two No. 18 fixture wires (no fixture canopy)?

    (a) 4 in. x 1 1/4 in.
    (b) 4 in. x 1 1/2 in.
    (c) 4 in. x 2 1/8 in.
    (d) 4 in. x 2 1/4 in.

  3. What size square box must you use where four No. 14-2 and four No. 12-2 (with ground) NMCs are spliced and routed to loads?

    (a) 4 in. x 1 1/4 in.
    (b) 4 in. x 1 1/2 in.
    (c) 4 11/16 in. x 1 1/2 in.
    (d) 4 11/16 in. x 2 1/8 in.

  4. What size device box with cable clamps must you use for two No. 14-2 (with ground) NMCs and one duplex receptacle?

    (a) 3 in. x 2 in. x 1 1/2 in.
    (b) 3 in. x 2 in. x 3 1/2 in.
    (c) 4 in. x 2 1/8 in. x 1 1/2 in.
    (d) 4 in. x 2 1/8 in. x 2 1/8 in.

answers and discussion

1. (c), 4 in. x 2 1/8 in. Determine the total fill space of boxes containing same-size conductors by adding the number of conductors to the number of additional conductors for each fitting or device:

Step 1: 2 No.14 hots=2 conductors
2 No.14 neutrals = 2 conductors
2 No.14 grounds = 1 conductor
1 fixture stud = 1 conductor
1 hickey = 1 conductor
1 pigtail = 0 conductors
2 connectors = 0 conductors
2 No.14 fixture wires = 2 conductors
Total = 9 conductors

Step 2: Select the proper size box per Table 370-16(a).
Nine No.14 conductors require a 4 in. x 2 1/8 -in. octagonal box.

2. (c), 4 in. x 2 1/8 in. Size boxes containing conductors that are not the same size based on the volume (in cu. in.) of each size conductor listed in Table 370-16(b):

Step 1:
2 No.12 hots = 2.25 cu. in. x 2 = 4.5 cu. in.
2 No.12 neutrals = 2.25 cu. in. x 2 = 4.5 cu. in.
2 No.12 EGCs = 2.25 cu. in. x 1 = 2.25 cu. in.
1 fixture stud = 2.25 cu. in. x 1 = 2.25 cu. in.
2 cable clamps = 2.25 cu. in. x 1 = 2.25 cu. in.
2 pigtails = 0
2 No.18 fixture wires = 1.5 cu. in. x 2 = 3 cu. in.
Total=18.75 cu. in.

Step 2: Select the proper size box per Table 370-16(a).
An 18.75 cu. in. total requires a 4 in. x 2 1/8-in. octagonal box.

3. (d), 4 11/16 in. x 2 1/8 in. Sec. 370-16(b) refers to Table 370-16(b), which requires you to use the volume (in cu. in.) of each conductor in the box to determine the fill space in cu. in.:

Step 1:
4 No.14 hots = 2 cu. in. x 4 = 8 cu. in.
4 No.14 neutrals = 2 cu. in. x 4 = 8 cu. in.
4 No.12 hots = 2.25 cu. in. x 4 = 9 cu. in.
4 No.12 neutrals = 2.25 cu. in. x 4 = 9 cu. in.
4 No.12 EGCs = 2.25 cu. in. x 1 = 2.25 cu. in.
Total = 36.25 cu. in.

Step 2: Select the proper size box per Table 370-16(a).
A 36.25 cu. in. total requires a 4 11/16 in. x 2 1/8-in. square box.

4. (b), 3 in. x 2 in. x 3 1/2 in. Determine the total fill space of a box containing the same size conductors by adding the number of conductors and additional conductors for each fitting or device:

Step 1:
2 No.14 hots = 2 conductors
2 No.14 neutrals = 2 conductors
2 No.14 EGCs = 1 conductor
1 receptacle = 2 conductors
2 cable clamps = 1 conductor
Total = 8 conductors

Step 2: Select the proper size box per Table 370-16(a).
Eight No.14 NMC conductors require a 3 in. x 2 in.3 1/2-in. box.

About the Author

James Stallcup Jr.

Voice your opinion!

To join the conversation, and become an exclusive member of EC&M, create an account today!

Sponsored Recommendations

Electrical Conduit for Bridges Guide

Learn about electrical conduit for bridge projects.

Strut Comparison Chart

Conduit support systems are an integral part of construction infrastructure. Compare steel, aluminum and fiberglass strut support systems.

Considerations for Direct Burial Conduit

Installation type plays a key role in the type of conduit selected for electrical systems in industrial construction projects. Above ground, below ground, direct buried, encased...

Don't Let Corrosion Disrupt Your Next Project

The Complete Corrosion eGuide for Industrial Electrical Systems will help you avoid corrosion and its effects so you can spec for success for successful project outcomes.