National Electrical Manufacturers Association Seeks Renewed, Revised North American Trade Pact

The U.S. electroindustry is experiencing significant growth, with industry groups advocating for USMCA enhancements to boost standardization and reduce reliance on imports, especially from China.
April 30, 2026
3 min read

Key Takeaways

  • The U.S. electroindustry has invested over $185 billion since 2018.
  • Industry groups are urging a swift renewal and enhancement of the USMCA to improve standardization and supply chain resilience across North America.
  • U.S. imports from China have decreased from 27.3% to 13.8% since 2018, with Mexico becoming the largest supplier, highlighting regional supply chain shifts.
  • Strengthening trade agreements and standardization between the U.S., Mexico, and Canada is seen as vital for industry competitiveness and infrastructure modernization.
  • The Make It American program from NEMA aims to boost domestic manufacturing and reduce reliance on foreign imports, especially amid global trade uncertainties.

United States-based electroindustry capacity is growing, contributing to hopes that the domestic industry — in conjunction with closely-aligned suppliers in Mexico and Canada — will be ready to meet a possible demand surge fueled by rampant electrification and critical electrical grid improvements across the nation.

The industry’s mouthpiece, National Electrical Manufacturers Association (NEMA), says the industry has invested over $185 billion in U.S. capacity since 2018 — batteries being a big beneficiary — and has accounted for nearly half of U.S. manufacturing growth in recent years. And more growth is expected; NEMA says a member survey done in September 2025 pointed to another $60 billion being invested over the next five years.

Expectations for growing electrical equipment demand, and the need for a stable and thriving domestic industry to handle it have led the group to put an important North American trade agreement on its radar scope. Along with associations that represent counterparts in Mexico and Canada, NEMA is pushing for changes to “improve and strengthen” the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), which is up for review in July and under close scrutiny by the Trump administration.

In a joint letter to each nation’s trade ambassadors, NEMA, La Cámara Nacional de Manufacturas Eléctricas (CANAME), and Electro-Federation Canada (EFC) call for a swift and formal renewal of the agreement that’s been in place since 2020, but with tweaks broadly related to improved standardization and harmonization that would “unlock the trilateral pact’s potential” to the benefit of the industry in the three nations.

Notable among them was a call for closer alignment of the electrical standard in Mexico with the U.S. National Electrical Code, which now diverge and constitute “not merely a technical matter, (but one that) has far-reaching implications for Mexico’s ability to fulfill its obligations under Article 11 of the USMCA, to remain competitive in the region, and to ensure the safety and modernization of its infrastructure,” wrote NEMA senior director of global policy, Patrick Lozada, in a separate November letter to the U.S. Trade Representative.

In calling for the trade pact’s renewal and strengthening, the associations say USMCA has been partly responsible for the North American industry’s ability to reduce reliance on imports of key manufacturing components, notably from China. 

Since 2018, NEMA says, U.S. imports from China have fallen from accounting for 27.3% of total import value to 13.8% (see Figure). Almost half of the decline in China imports over that period — $8.5 billion worth — came in 10 distinct product categories. Mexico’s share grew from 22.9% to 23.7% over that period, making it the largest single country supplier to the U.S. Other notables were Japan, Germany and South Korea, but in 2025, 44% of the total came from a collection of other countries. 

Reducing reliance on China, Lozada tells EC&M, is important given the current trends in trade relations. But at least equally important is the need to develop other import sources, especially those closer to home, while continuing to build up the U.S. industry, which NEMA is working to achieve partly through its Make It American program. That will only grow in importance as demand accelerates and improving and reimagining the electrical grid requires more traditional and innovative, next-generation products that USMCA-covered suppliers will design and provide.

“Having strong trade relationships with neighbors is essential to meet that coming demand,” he says, “and we need strong trade agreements to support our ability to continue to manufacture here. Having a supply chain closer to home is a way we can be more resilient in the midst of global policy uncertainty.”

About the Author

Tom Zind

Freelance Writer

Zind is a freelance writer based in Lee’s Summit, Mo. He can be reached at [email protected].

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