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Electrical Troubleshooting Quiz — April 17, 2018

April 17, 2018
If your plant is experiencing high equipment failure rates, correcting the relevant system defects is the logical initial approach.

You’re having an after-conference dinner with some folks you met at last year’s technical conference. Recently, Jeff changed jobs and is now the plant engineer at a three-shift plant. “We have a crazy high rate of equipment failures,” says Jeff. “We’ve got motors spinning their bearings right in the middle of a production run, motors failing due to shorted windings, and breakers not operating.”

Somber looks all around.

Then Jeff says, “The plant manager wants me to analyze each failure and submit a report detailing the cause. I told him, ‘No, I will troubleshoot the system, and my ‘report’ will be a sharp decline in surprise failures.’”

What might Jeff be thinking?

The plant manager seems to believe all this equipment is failing independently, while Jeff believes there are systemic causes.

  • If motors are throwing bearings in the middle of a production run, that can be stopped by installing vibration sensors on the motors to permit early detection and intervention. That’s a system fix.
  • If motor windings are shorting at such a high rate, one cause that must be considered is how maintenance lubricates the motors (another system cause). Or the bonding system might need attention.
  • If breakers fail to operate on a rampant basis, that is a maintenance system failure.

Given the symptoms, correcting the relevant system defects is the logical initial approach.

About the Author

Mark Lamendola

Mark is an expert in maintenance management, having racked up an impressive track record during his time working in the field. He also has extensive knowledge of, and practical expertise with, the National Electrical Code (NEC). Through his consulting business, he provides articles and training materials on electrical topics, specializing in making difficult subjects easy to understand and focusing on the practical aspects of electrical work.

Prior to starting his own business, Mark served as the Technical Editor on EC&M for six years, worked three years in nuclear maintenance, six years as a contract project engineer/project manager, three years as a systems engineer, and three years in plant maintenance management.

Mark earned an AAS degree from Rock Valley College, a BSEET from Columbia Pacific University, and an MBA from Lake Erie College. He’s also completed several related certifications over the years and even was formerly licensed as a Master Electrician. He is a Senior Member of the IEEE and past Chairman of the Kansas City Chapters of both the IEEE and the IEEE Computer Society. Mark also served as the program director for, a board member of, and webmaster of, the Midwest Chapter of the 7x24 Exchange. He has also held memberships with the following organizations: NETA, NFPA, International Association of Webmasters, and Institute of Certified Professional Managers.

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