A complicated process line has been experiencing random shutdowns late in the afternoon, often several times a week. It relies on a desktop PC, which was replaced in an attempt to solve this problem because the PC was experiencing Blue Screen of Death and random reboots. The replacement PC is doing the same thing.
After being left on the branch circuit for a week, a portable power analyzer showed no significant anomalies.
How would you solve this problem?
This is almost certainly heat-related, the biggest clue being the time of day. Do the following:
- Clean/replace the air filters on the control cabinet that houses the PC.
- Add intake fans to the control cabinet (blowing air in removes heat more effectively than blowing air out).
- Replace the RAM (it's probably damaged), choosing RAM with large dissipaters.
- Add as many 120mm cooling fans to the PC case as you can.
- Use the motherboard's admin UI to set the fan speed control to “performance”. This will keep fan speed ahead of the heat curve.
- Ensure any hard drives are SSD; the older Winchester technology generates far more heat.
- Replace the video card with a gaming quality card; these have massive heat handling ability. If there is no card, the motherboard is doing too much work.