In this EC&M Tech Talk, Randy Barnett covers five topics regarding energy storage systems (ESSs). Article 706 Energy Storage Systems first appeared in the Code in 2017, though energy storage was around long before making it into the NEC. The video follows a logical format for understanding these systems and the basic requirements.
- The definition for ESSs is found in NEC Art. 100. Randy breaks down the definition into practical terms.
- The different types of energy storage are discussed concentrating on what is typically installed and maintained in the field today by electrical workers.
- Since most ESSs use batteries for storing energy, battery safety is covered based on the battery safety information found in the NFPA 855, Standard for the Installation of Stationary Energy Storage Systems.
- A one-line diagram is used to describe how the ESS works. Where does the energy come from, how is it stored, and the use of the interactive inverter to tie into the utility.
- Each of the six parts of Art. 706 Energy Storage Systems is given an overview. Listing requirements, nameplate data, conductor ampacity, and disconnecting means are some of the more important topics for installation. Flow batteries and flywheel ESS are each found in separate parts.
About the Author
Randy BarnettRandy Barnett
CESCP
Randy Barnett, electrical code and safety specialist, is a master electrician, ICC commercial electrical inspector, NFPA-certified electrical safety compliance professional and has worked as an electrician and technician in nuclear and coal-fired power plants, and in industrial maintenance and construction for 40 years. He is the author of Commercial and Industrial Wiring – American Technical Publishers, numerous articles, and is seen monthly on the EC&M Tech Talk video series for EC&M magazine. Randy conducts both online and in-person classes for NTT Training where he served as program manager for over 20 years. Randy’s resources can be found at www.randybarnett.net. His email is [email protected].